Animal Classification - Mammals, Reptiles, Insects & More | प्राणीहरूको वर्गीकरण

Animal Classification - Mammals, Reptiles, Insects & More | प्राणीहरूको वर्गीकरण

Animal Classification | प्राणी वर्गीकरण

Discover the diversity of the animal kingdom — from mammals to mollusks. Bilingual guide with characteristics, examples & fascinating facts.

जनावर संसार
विविधता अध्ययन

9 / 9 categories
Category (वर्ग) English Name Nepali Name (नेपाली) Example (उदाहरण)
Mammals Mammals स्तनधारी (Stanadhari) Human, Tiger, Dolphin, Elephant
Characteristics: Warm-blooded, have hair/fur, produce milk for young, three middle ear bones. 🧠 Highly developed neocortex. ~6,400 species
विशेषताहरू: तातो रगत, शरीरमा रौं हुन्छ, बच्चालाई दूध खुवाउँछन्। मानव, गाई, बाघ, हात्ती प्रमुख उदाहरण हुन्।
Reptiles Reptiles सरीसृप (Sarisrip) Snake, Crocodile, Lizard, Turtle
Characteristics: Cold-blooded, scaly skin, mostly oviparous (lay eggs on land). Leathery shells. ~11,000 species
विशेषताहरू: चिसो रगत, कत्लादार छाला, प्रायः जमिनमा अण्डा पार्छन्। सर्प, गोही, छेपारो।
Amphibians Amphibians उभयचर (Ubhayachar) Frog, Salamander, Toad, Newt
Characteristics: Dual life (water & land), moist permeable skin, metamorphosis from larvae to adult. ~8,300 species
विशेषताहरू: पानी र जमिन दुवैतिर बस्न सक्छन्, ओसिलो छाला, लार्भाबाट वयस्क अवस्थामा परिवर्तन हुन्छन्। भ्यागुतो, सालाम्यान्डर।
Birds Birds चराचुरुङ्गी (Charachurungi) Eagle, Parrot, Peacock, Hummingbird
Characteristics: Feathers, wings, toothless beaks, hard-shelled eggs, high metabolic rate. ~11,000 species
विशेषताहरू: प्वाँख, पखेटा, चुच्चो, कडा बोक्रा भएको अण्डा पार्छन्। चील, सुगा, मयुर।
Fish Fish माछा (Machha) Shark, Goldfish, Salmon, Rohu
Characteristics: Aquatic, gills for breathing, fins for locomotion, typically scales. ~34,000 species
विशेषताहरू: पानीमा बस्छन्, गिल्सले सास फेर्छन्, पखेटा प्रयोग गर्छन्। शार्क, सुन माछा, रोहु।
Insects Insects कीरा (Keera) Butterfly, Ant, Beetle, Dragonfly
Characteristics: Three-part body (head, thorax, abdomen), six legs, compound eyes, often wings. Most diverse animal group. ~1 million+ species
विशेषताहरू: तीन भागको शरीर, छ खुट्टा, मिश्रित आँखा। पुतली, कमिला, भमरो पृथ्वीको सबैभन्दा ठुलो समूह।
Arachnids Arachnids अराक्निडा (Araaknida) / माकुरो वर्ग Spider, Scorpion, Tick, Mite
Characteristics: Eight legs, two body segments (cephalothorax + abdomen), no antennae, many produce silk or venom. ~110,000 species
विशेषताहरू: आठ वटा खुट्टा, शरीरका दुई भाग, एन्टेना हुँदैन। माकुरो, बिच्छी, किर्ना।
Crustaceans Crustaceans क्रस्टेसियन (Khustesiyan) / खोलादार Crab, Lobster, Shrimp, Barnacle
Characteristics: Mostly aquatic, hard exoskeleton, two pairs of antennae, biramous limbs. ~67,000 species
विशेषताहरू: प्रायः पानीमा बस्ने, कडा बाहिरी कवच, दुई जोडी एन्टेना। केक्रा, झिँगे माछा, लब्स्टर।
Mollusks Mollusks मोलस्का (Molaskā) / कोमलाङ्गी Snail, Octopus, Clam, Squid
Characteristics: Soft unsegmented body, often with calcareous shell, mantle cavity, muscular foot. Intelligent cephalopods. ~85,000 species
विशेषताहरू: नरम शरीर, प्रायः बाहिरी खोल हुन्छ, सेफालोपड धेरै बुद्धिमान। घोंघा, अक्टोपस, शङ्ख।
Educational value

This classification follows modern taxonomy. Understanding animal groups helps biodiversity conservation and ecological studies. Why classification? It reveals evolutionary relationships and unique adaptations.

Key takeaway

Each class has distinct features — from mammals’ mammary glands to arachnids’ eight legs. Use the search box to filter any category or specific animal example!